Article 29 WP issues statement about the adopted EU-U.S. Privacy Shield

27. July 2016

The Article 29 WP issued on the 26th July a statement about the adopted EU-U.S. Privacy Shield. After its previous opinion on the Privacy Shield (opinion WP 238), the WP 29 welcomes the improvements brought by the final draft, but it remarks that there are still some concerns, already addressed in the Opinion WP 238, that have not been clarified yet.

Regarding commercial aspects, the Privacy Shield does not specifically address issues related to automated decision making or the general right to object. Furthermore, it is not clear the impact that the Privacy Shield shall have on data processors.

A further concern relates to the access to personal data by American public authorities. The WP 29 had expected stricter assurances that the institution of the Ombudsman is independent. Additionally, there are neither enough assurances, that a massive collection of EU citizens’ personal data will not take place.

Despite the lack of clarity in some aspects of this new framework, the WP 29 will wait until the first annual review takes place to assess the effectiveness of the EU-U.S. Privacy Shield. The result of the first annual joint review may also involve considering the effectiveness of Binding Corporate Rules and Standard Contractual Clauses.